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Hanafi · worked example

Inheritance: A mother, a father and 2 daughters

How a deceased person’s estate is shared between a mother, a father and 2 daughters under Hanafi Islamic law as applied in Pakistan — in fractions, and for an example estate of Rs 10,000,000.

Daughters (each)
1/3
Rs 3,333,333 each
Father
1/6
Rs 1,666,667
Mother
1/6
Rs 1,666,667

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Shares

HeirNumberShare (group)Share (each)Of Rs 10,000,000, each
Daughters22/31/3Rs 3,333,333
Father11/61/6Rs 1,666,667
Mother11/61/6Rs 1,666,667

In whole shares (sihaam): the estate divides into 6 parts — daughters 4, father 1, mother 1.

Share of the estate

Why these shares

  • Daughters: two or more daughters share 2/3 when there is no son.
  • Mother: 1/6 with children or two or more siblings, otherwise 1/3.
  • Father: 1/6 with a son; 1/6 plus the remainder with only daughters; the whole remainder with no children.

Different family? Use the inheritance calculator for any combination of heirs and your exact estate value. This is not a fatwa; consult a mufti for your case.

Similar families

Last reviewed: 2026-10-04 · Disclaimer

FAQ

Questions

Under Hanafi law the shares are: daughters 1/3 each; father 1/6; mother 1/6.

Yes. Pakistani courts apply Islamic inheritance law to Muslims, following the Hanafi school for Sunni Muslims, together with the Muslim Family Laws Ordinance 1961 for grandchildren whose parent died first. Shia families follow Ja’fari rules, which differ.

Funeral expenses, debts (including any unpaid mahr) and any valid will (wasiyyat) of up to one-third to non-heirs. The shares apply to what remains.